Services · Canada

Test first. Treat with confidence.

A proper lab panel beats guessing. Well owners, home buyers and anyone designing treatment should know bacteria, metals, hardness and region-specific risks before buying equipment.

  • Potability and bacteria panels
  • Metals, hardness, iron, manganese and sulphur
  • Region-specific arsenic, uranium and PFAS options

When you need water testing

  • Buying or selling a home on well water
  • New staining, smell or taste you can't explain
  • Designing a filtration system without recent lab data
  • Living in a region with known arsenic, uranium or PFAS concerns

What a solid well panel usually includes

At minimum, private wells should be checked for total coliforms and E. coli, nitrates, hardness, iron, manganese, pH and TDS. Sulphur odour, staining colour and local geology guide extras like tannins, arsenic, uranium or PFAS.

Municipal water reports describe the treatment plant — not necessarily your premise plumbing. Point-of-use testing still helps when lead fixtures or in-home concerns are on the table.

How often to test

Bacteria at least annually for private wells — more often after floods, well work or a sudden taste/odour change. Broader chemistry every few years, or whenever you redesign treatment.

  • Real estate deals: current potability + metals is common
  • After treatment install: confirm the system is doing its job
  • Hotspots: follow provincial guidance for arsenic/uranium

Using results to design treatment

Numbers drive equipment: hardness → softener sizing, iron ppm → oxidation/filtration choice, bacteria → UV or other disinfection, low pH → neutralizer, PFAS/lead → certified RO. Many of our partners interpret reports as part of a quote — bring PDFs or paper results when you request a match.

Typical cost in Canada

Basic bacteria tests can be relatively inexpensive through public or private labs; full chemistry panels cost more depending on the analyte list. Ask partners whether sampling kits or pickup are included with a treatment quote.

Maintenance

Retest on a calendar, not only when something smells wrong. Keep prior reports so installers can see trends, not just a single snapshot.

Common questions

How often should I test a private well?
Bacteria at least annually (more after floods or well work), and a broader chemistry panel every few years or when taste, staining or odour changes.
Can you test municipal water?
City reports cover the plant — not your plumbing. Point-of-use testing still helps if you suspect lead fixtures or want PFAS reassurance at the tap.
Are home store strip tests enough?
Strips are rough screens. Design-level decisions should use accredited lab methods, especially for bacteria, metals and regulated contaminants.
Who takes the sample?
Some homeowners sample with lab kits; some contractors or inspectors sample for you. Follow the lab's sterile-bottle and timing instructions exactly for bacteria.

Water Testing

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